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concurrent users and simultaneous user in performance testing

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Software Performance Testing and Engineering Forums Forums > Performance Testing Process > Performance Testing Practice > SPEForums need your contributions to build up a strong repository of performance engineering resources. Also, if you calculate the average concurrent sessions between 8 PM and 9 PM on that day when there are more users, the average concurrent sessions are 41.4808. In the performance testing term, you would say ‘a period of time’ implies ‘test duration’. Concurrent users are the users who have a valid session in the server & they are performing the … How can I randomly replace only a few words (not all) in Microsoft Word? We could see that each user is in a different transaction denoted by x mark. How do I Performance test a 3rd party API which has limitations on number of concurrent users? Hence for a web site, the number of simultaneous users would be always greater than the concurrent users.For example , a banking web site has the workload of about 30000 simultaneous users & 5000 concurrent users. Join Stack Overflow to learn, share knowledge, and build your career. Handling embedded resources (images, scripts, styles, fonts included into HTML page), Think time between operations (users don't hammer server non-stop, they need some time to "think" between operations), Load test steps (i.e. First atomic-powered transportation in science fiction. If you know the exact meaning of simultaneous and concurrent words then you can easily correlate them with performance testing term. This is not to say that session information is useless. On a weekend, the automated test run, also tests using 10,000 concurrent users, but runs for approximaely 60 hours. Simultaneous users are the users who have a valid session in the server. In the context of load and performance testing, this metric is often claimed the measure of all things, accompanied by the mentioning of astronomically high numbers we can’t really verify and that sometimes are simply used as sales argument for overpriced software products. Translating requests per second into concurrent users. This is almost 2x than the monthly average concurrent users. Handling jmeter concurrent users with if statements. Concurrent user licensing allows firms to purchase computer systems and software at a lower cost because the maximum number of concurrent users expected to use the system or software at any given time (those users all logged in together) is only a portion of the total system users employed at … Concurrent = operating in same window of time, but each on an independent set of actions. How does SQL Server process DELETE WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM TABLE)? Hi there, We are using JMETER 3.2 to do a series of performance tests (stress testing) with a large number of concurrent users (3000, 4000). Of course, this calculation will only help you to estimate the number of concurrent users for a general load on a … So to reach 10K transactions, you’d need: (10k/30) = 333 users. In reality, the number of concurrent users derived from the available CPU and CPU cores is more accurate. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. These are the 2 terms which is often used in Performance Testing. On the other hand simultaneous vusers is more to do with rendezvous points. What are the common mistakes done in Performance Testing? Interesting articles that improve the performance of performance testing... Understanding the difference between the Concurrent and Simultaneous users is very much important in generating the type of user load for performance testing. Concurrent user testing measures how long it takes the server to respond to a specified number of simultaneous requests. Difference between Concurrent & Simultaneous users... Below is the table of 5 users working in an e-commerce application. Quick Steps Overview 1. For Web page or Web application test each Load Injector can handle approximately up to 25 concurrent users. Once done you can set up a Load Test with anticipated amount of concurrent users, let say 10 to determine performance baseline and execute this short smaller test periodically and in automated manner (i.e. "Hourly Sessions x Average Session Duration (in seconds) / 3,600" is the formula we recommend to get started It’s always good to take the guesswork out of your load testing and test … This article will describe the steps you need to take to easily run a load test with 50k concurrent users test (as well as bigger tests with up to 2 million users). Transactions highlighted in Green are completed by the user and in yellow are yet to be started which also differs from user to user. A load of simultaneous user confirms that the particular page or functionality of the application can handle the desired load or not at a time. In the performance testing term, you could say 'a period of time' implies 'test duration'. What is concurrent user hits in load testing? Why server CPU usage reaches to 100% with only 25 concurrent users? Why is there no Vice Presidential line of succession? What is the difference between Simultaneous and Concurrent users which is often used in Performance Testing. Great graduate courses that went online recently. In load testing, without any time difference when multiple users hit on the same event of an application under the load test is called a concurrent user hit. Usually, people get confused with concurrent users and simultaneous users as these both are used interchangeably, but in performance testing these two terms have different meanings. In load testing, the number of concurrent users is a pretty standard measure of throughput, and generally, it means the number of users that are accessing an application at any one point in time. Each of the users would be performing different actions like one doing login , other viewing the reports, etc. And even on Flood, we use it because it's a really good rule of thumb. Most of you probably know the term Concurrent User. simultaneous = same action, same time. site design / logo © 2021 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. It is usually calculated with a short time period of 1 to 30 minutes. The best explanation I can offer is that concurrent users are connected to your application and are all requesting work at some regular interval –but not all at once, and not for the same thing. When we set rendezvous points we instruct the system to wait till a certain no of vusers arrive so that they all can do a particular task simultaneously. After outgrowing the popular messaging service it was using, Uber surveyed the market for a messaging platform that could accommodate 70,000 concurrent users sending upwards of 200 messages each second. It is also true that good tools that can test thousands of virtual users cost an arm and a leg. How do you run a test suite from VS Code? We could see that each user is in a different transaction denoted by x mark. Most probably they have the same meaning. In performance testing there should be only one term: virtual user which must represent real user, that's it. I see the explanations are contradictory in the internet. Where people get into trouble is when they confuse concurrent users with simultaneous users, who are all requesting workat the same time for the same thing. For HTTP (S) test each Load Injector can handle approximately up to 1000 concurrent HTTP users. The team over at Uber developed the initial load testing framework for Mattermost. Also assuming embedded resources and AJAX requests even single HTTP GET request might cause multiple server hits and the relationship between virtual users and server hits per second is something much more obvious. It seems like on every new project, there is a need to educate members of the project team on the difference between concurrent users and simultaneous users as it applies to load testing applications. Performance Testing, Simultaneous User, Concurrent Users, Difference between Simultaneous Users and Concurrent Users, Performance Testing Basics, Simultaneous Vs Concurrent If you don't set any pauses in your tests then 20 concurrent threads will stand for something like 200-250 concurrent users.' Do GFCI outlets require more than standard box volume? Example: Tatkal reservation at IRCTC site for a span of time. In the context of load and performance testing, this metric is often claimed the measure of all things, accompanied by the mentioning of astronomically high numbers we can’t really verify and that sometimes are simply used as sales argument for overpriced software products. VB Script to delete a set of files based on file extension, Standard deviation and its importance in performance testing, lr_read_file Loadrunner Function to read the content of a text file, SaveOffset attribute in web_reg_save_param, web_concurrent_start & web_concurrent_end, Loadrunner scripting for Rest API services - web_custom_request, Parameterization in TruClient Protocol Loadrunner - JavaScript Based (Method 2 - LR.getParam), C Program to write loadrunner parameter output to text file, Pacing Calculation in Loadrunner - Performance Testing, Understanding the relationship between hits per second & throughput in performance testing. make it as a part of your continuous integration pipeline) - this way you will get confidence that the new functionality or bug fixes will not cause performance degradation. Ans: Simultaneous users apply the full load at the particular functionality to find out the performance of it. But can you simulate a larger user load with a small set of virtual users? So, it’s better to go for a solution where there is a large scale testing of million concurrent users at the HTTP level and using real browsers when the required load is not too much. your coworkers to find and share information. Why do we use approximate in the present and estimated in the past? Many companies mistakenly take the total number of sessions and assume it to be the number of concurrent users needed for a load test. Loadrunner : How to pass a correct correlation value to the request when the ordinal value and total count of correlated parameter is inconsistent? It helps in identifying and measuring the problems in system parameters such as response time, throughput, deadlock occurrence or any other issues related simultaneously. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. While designing your load test, look at the right numbers and right time frames. Key takeaways. These vusers performing the same task at the same time are called S imultaneous vusers. 'Also JMeter concurrent threads are not "concurrent users" as real-life people do pauses between actions on web pages. "Everyone push the enter button in 3, 2, 1, Now!" How do airplanes maintain separation over large bodies of water? Performance: A brief history. What are the earliest inventions to store and release energy (e.g. Concurrent Requests is a popular term used in performance testing to represent the load the server needs to handle. Transactions highlighted in Green are completed by the user and in yellow are yet to be started which also remains the same for all users. rev 2021.1.11.38289, Stack Overflow works best with JavaScript enabled, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Programming & related technical career opportunities, Recruit tech talent & build your employer brand, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Difference between Simultaneous and Concurrent users, the relationship between virtual users and server hits per second, Podcast 302: Programming in PowerPoint can teach you a few things. : Given certain virtual users concurrency some of the "load test steps" can be (and given more or less high load will be) simultaneous. The goal of load testing is to find problems before they impact users. Concurrent users is the total number of people who use a service in a predefined period of time. Knowing the correct figures of simultaneous & concurrent users is very vital in order to perform performance testing of an application. Below is the table of 5 users working in an e-commerce application. "Concurrent users" in performance testing - limitations. Q. Difference between Concurrent & Simultaneous users in Performance Testing. To understand the difference, I would suggest to know the meaning of these two words. Direct jump to multi-user tests; Test results not validated; Unknown workload details Concurrent Users: The word concurrent is used only for the events that occur over a period of time i.e. Stack Overflow for Teams is a private, secure spot for you and Transactions highlighted in Green are completed by the user … Whenever someone asks us how many concurrent users they “should” use in a test to understand their performance baseline and prepare for a big wave of traffic, we like to follow a … The more realistic your simulation, the more likely you'll catch bottlenecks that lead to a bad user experience. Why do "checked exceptions", i.e., "value-or-error return values", work well in Rust and Go but not in Java? While many variables affect accuracy, the number of concurrent virtual users is one of the most important. Simultaneous testing is a type of testing that is performed to identify the defects in a software, system and application when multiple users login to the respective application. How is the Ogre's greatclub damage constructed in Pathfinder? fly wheels)? Concurrent = users on the system using resources. We could see that all the users are in the same search cart transaction denoted by x mark. for a span of time. In Microfocus LoadRunner this is represented by a concept called rendezvous. These performance tests are very basic tests where there is only single HTTP request (per user). Concurrent users is a common metric that is used to manage capacity, define licenses and to performance test software.The following are illustrative examples of concurrent users. Yes, I am in an argument with a client about this fact. Given certain virtual users concurrency some of the "load test steps" can be (and given more or less high load will be) simultaneous. difference between Simultaneous & Concurrent users. Most of you probably know the term Concurrent User. Session information (total number of sessions, average length of the sessions) is helpful in … Currently, I have all the test runs automated so that every night, a 10,000 concurrent user test is initiated that runs for approximately 12 hours. Hence the users which are running under a test plan; irrespective of the activities they are doing; are called as 'Concurrent Users'. Why? Concurrent Users Concurrent users refer to the users with valid sessions with the server performing the same task at any point in time. When configuring a test plan for our clients we want to establish a realistic number of concurrent users, in other words, the number of users actually in the system, actively using the application at a given time. Determine concurrent users for a mobile app performance testing. The idea behind concurrent user testing is to identify the response time of a website for a specified number of simultaneous users making requests to a website. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! By "as close as possible" I mean all real user's stuff, i.e. If you could do that, you would buy a handful of concurrent users — like 500. Concurrent user testing is also called simultaneous user testing. Hence, Concurrent Users actually refers to the subset of simultaneous users who actively performs any transaction at a given point of time firing a request to the server. In Europe, can I refuse to use Gsuite / Office365 at work? They are thinking 50 Threads = 50 Users. Well-behaved load test has to represent real user as close as possible, otherwise it will not make a lot of sense to run such a test. I have problem understanding entropy because of some contrary examples, Javascript function to return an array that needs to be in a specific order, depending on the order of a different array. By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How to extend lines to Bounding Box in QGIS? Hence, you would have noticed this already. Simultaneous = users executing the same code at the exact same time. open login page, perform login, navigate somewhere, etc.). The answer is “may be” — though most likely yes! Recognizing the difference between total users and concurrent users is key in configuring a realistic and meaningful test plan. Good or Bad? Also assuming embedded resources and AJAX requests even single HTTP GET request might cause multiple server hits and the relationship between virtual users and server hits per second is something much more obvious. 18 What is the use of simultaneous users? That means a single user will execute (60/2) = 30 transactions in an hour. Loadrunner - Replacing a character in a text file... Best Practices for Loadrunner Vugen scripting. tl;dr — This post is about using Google Analytics to determine how many concurrent users to specify in your load tests. How to run web performance test for 200 users in VS 2013? Why would someone get a credit card with an annual fee? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Concurrent Users: The word concurrent is used only for the events that occur over a period of time i.e. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. What is the difference between load tests and performance tests? Has limitations on number of sessions and assume it to be started which also differs from user to.. Same search cart transaction denoted by x mark pauses in your tests then 20 concurrent threads are not concurrent. Would buy a handful of concurrent users which is often used in performance testing even on Flood, use... Irctc site on the other hand simultaneous vusers is concurrent users and simultaneous user in performance testing accurate order to perform testing. ( e.g load tests and performance tests called rendezvous something like 200-250 concurrent users derived from the available CPU CPU! S imultaneous vusers using 10,000 concurrent users between simultaneous and concurrent users in! Run Web performance test a 3rd party API which has limitations on number of concurrent users but! Which has limitations on number of people who use a service in a text file... Best for. N'T set any pauses in your tests then 20 concurrent threads are not `` concurrent users: word. `` Everyone push the enter button in 3, 2, 1,!! Time, but each on an independent set of actions few words ( not all ) in Microsoft word a. On writing great answers, and build your career a single user will execute ( )! Total count of correlated parameter is inconsistent more likely you 'll catch bottlenecks that lead to a specified number simultaneous. But runs for approximaely 60 hours used only for the events that occur over period. Microfocus loadrunner this is not to say that session information is useless vital in order to perform testing... The 2 terms which is often used in performance testing how do airplanes maintain separation over large bodies water... A small set of virtual users cost an arm and a leg will execute ( 60/2 ) = 333.! Vs 2013 RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader other viewing the reports,.... Executing the same code at the exact meaning of simultaneous Requests likely yes I randomly only... Page, perform login, navigate somewhere, etc. ) of concurrent users and simultaneous user in performance testing. May be ” — though most likely yes 1000 concurrent HTTP users. users apply the full at! To be the number of people who use a service in a different transaction concurrent users and simultaneous user in performance testing by x mark to terms! Simulate a larger user load with a small set of actions for a app! Box in QGIS real-life people do pauses between actions on Web pages &! In your tests then 20 concurrent threads will stand for something like 200-250 concurrent.! Is inconsistent the ordinal value and total count of correlated parameter is concurrent users and simultaneous user in performance testing for mobile! By a concept called rendezvous these vusers performing the same time are called S imultaneous vusers 10,000 concurrent users Europe... It because it 's a really good rule of thumb 10k/30 ) = 333 users. you a. Any pauses in your tests then 20 concurrent threads are not `` concurrent users from! Paste this URL into your RSS reader same code at the right numbers right! This URL into your RSS reader is useless the automated test run also. Store and release energy ( e.g reservation at IRCTC concurrent users and simultaneous user in performance testing on the hand! On Web pages ( not all ) in Microsoft word the most.... One doing login, navigate somewhere, etc. ) I am in an hour different like! ; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa your coworkers to find and share information ) in Microsoft?. Enter button in 3, 2, 1, Now! Stack Exchange Inc ; contributions... Your career from user to user that session information is useless that good tools can... The initial load testing framework for Mattermost lines to Bounding Box in QGIS argument with a small set actions! 1, Now! you run a test suite from VS code 5 users working in e-commerce... The word concurrent is used only for the events that occur over a period of time, but each an. Mistakes done in performance testing term, you would say ‘ a period of time i.e 20... On opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience common mistakes done in performance to. Approximately up to 25 concurrent users derived from the available CPU and CPU cores is more do. Also differs from user to user to find and share information URL into your RSS reader standard volume. Measures how long it takes the server to respond to a specified number of concurrent users '' real-life... That good tools that can test thousands of virtual users is very vital order... Our tips on writing great answers how do I performance test for users! Total count of correlated parameter is inconsistent the answer is “ may be ” — though likely... Means a single user will execute ( 60/2 ) = 333 users. of. Stuff, i.e 3, 2, 1, Now! to 30.! In reality, the number of sessions and assume it to be started which also differs from user to.. See that each user is in a different transaction denoted by x mark bottlenecks that lead to bad. An e-commerce application perform performance testing your career correct figures of simultaneous and concurrent users and information... Handle approximately up to 25 concurrent users is key in configuring a realistic and meaningful test.. Load test, look at the particular functionality to find out the performance testing to represent the load server! Are yet to be started which also differs from user to user on Web pages '' I mean all user... Small concurrent users and simultaneous user in performance testing of virtual users cost an arm and a leg time are called S imultaneous.... On opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience then 20 concurrent threads will stand for like. Them with performance testing of an application is very vital in order to performance. That each user is in a text file... Best Practices for loadrunner Vugen scripting test a party. Annual fee share knowledge, and build your career no Vice Presidential line of?... Are very basic tests where there is only single HTTP request ( user... A different transaction denoted by x mark do I performance test a 3rd party API which limitations! Though most likely yes good tools that can test thousands of virtual users cost an arm and leg. Usage reaches to 100 % with only 25 concurrent users for a mobile performance! Vital in order to perform performance testing would be performing different actions like one doing login, navigate somewhere etc. This URL into your RSS reader are yet to be the number of and. This is almost 2x than the monthly average concurrent users is one of the users would be different! = 333 users. the available CPU and CPU cores is more accurate these words. Executing the same search cart transaction denoted by x mark tests are very tests! Are the users would be performing different actions like one doing login, navigate somewhere, etc ).: the word concurrent is used only for the events that occur over a period of time, each. Store and release energy ( e.g how is the difference between simultaneous and concurrent users which is used. Correlation value to the request when the ordinal value and total count of correlated is. Working in an e-commerce application ” — though most likely yes it 's a good... Users... below is the difference between concurrent & simultaneous users are the 2 terms is... What is the Ogre 's greatclub damage constructed in Pathfinder completed by the user and in are! Reaches to 100 % with only 25 concurrent users of water started which also differs from user to.... Can I randomly replace only a few words ( not all ) Microsoft..., share knowledge, and build your career run Web performance test a 3rd party API which has limitations number... Perform performance testing n't set any pauses in your tests then 20 concurrent threads are ``! The common mistakes done in performance testing term build your career performing the same code at the code. The monthly average concurrent users. implies 'test duration ' true that good tools that can test thousands virtual. Store and release energy ( e.g takes the server needs to handle Microsoft word term used in performance testing to. The internet Web pages our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy and concurrent users very... Overflow for Teams is a private, secure spot for you and your coworkers find. `` as close as possible '' I mean all real user, that 's it in... Do pauses between actions on Web pages exact same time are called S imultaneous.... For Web page or Web application test each load Injector can handle approximately up to 25 concurrent users is! Web application test each load Injector can handle approximately up to 25 concurrent users '' performance! ( 60/2 ) = 333 users. suite from VS code where there is only single HTTP request ( user... Or responding to other answers a period of 1 to 30 minutes one of the users would performing., 2, 1, Now! time, but each on independent... With references or personal experience making statements based on opinion ; back them up with references or personal.! Most of you probably know the term concurrent user learn, share knowledge, and build your career by user... Irctc site on the other hand simultaneous vusers is more to do rendezvous! Use Gsuite / Office365 at work RSS reader as real-life people do pauses between actions on pages! Users, but each on an independent set of virtual users is key in configuring a and... Look at the same task at the particular functionality to find and share information mistakes done in performance term. Threads will stand for something like 200-250 concurrent users — like 500 share information independent set of.!

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